Project:Monasticon Hibernicum database/Bibliography

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General

The raw data we are working with can be summarised as follows.

The publications

All sources - secondary and to a lesser extent, primary - are identified through the use of shorthands, e.g. 'Charles-Edwards 2000'. Barring omissions and inconsistencies, the publications to which they refer are clarified in the bibliography on the website.

The following steps are needed to transform this system :

  1. Create Wikibase items for each publication, along with their shorthands, so that they can be uniquely identified and linked to
  2. Isolate and extract all shorthands used in the OpenRefine spreadsheet of the database
  3. Reconcile each shorthand in the spreadsheet with the relevant Wikibase instance.

Relevant columns

  • Bibliography: uses shorthands to refer to publications listed under 'Secondary sources'; on rarer occasions to sources listed under 'Primary sources'. There are many cases in which the intended publication is unclear or unknown.
  • Sources: uses shorthands to refer to sources listed under 'primary sources'
    • Example: Bk.Arm 13b 1 (Tírechán: Senach, Mathona); Trip.Life 112; Mart.T; Mart.G; Mart.D (Máelán); LL 353; BB 119b; Colgan, Acta 94, 137-8, 271 (Fáilbe); Triadis, 204 (if Cell F.)
  • Recorded History
  • Others:
    • Addendum

1. Create items for publications

Primary sources

See separately, /Primary sources.

Secondary sources

  • extracted and organised into a spreadsheet
  • re-parsed to create multiple columns (title, year, type of publication, etc.)


## Prefixes need to be set explicitly.
PREFIX : <https://codecs.wikibase.cloud/entity/>
PREFIX t: <https://codecs.wikibase.cloud/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?item ?itemLabel ?itemDescription ?year WHERE {
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE]". }
  ?item t:P1 :Q3206; 
        t:P78 :Q15.
  OPTIONAL {  }
  OPTIONAL { ?item t:P77 ?year . 
    FILTER ( datatype(?year) = xsd:edtf )
  }
  OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P14 ?CODECS_ID . }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?year)
LIMIT 1000

Try it!


2. Isolate shorthands

All shorthands have been isolated from the text in relevant columns, making it possible to link them up to references in the Wikibase instance. Some manual fixing was necessary but overall the use of punctuation (semi-colons, commas) to separate references was quite consistent and helpful.

3. Reconciliation

Progress: A–W.

The following shorthands are used in the bibliographic sections but could not be automatically resolved to their identifiers. A variety of reasons may account for this: typos, inconsistencies, omissions, etc. In some cases the reference may be to a source given under 'Primary sources', such as 'Plummer 1910', which likely refers to the two volumes of his Vitae sanctorum Hiberniae.

A

  • Aitchison 1994 = probably his "Kingship, society, and sacrality" in Traditio, 1994
  • Aldridge 1966 - (cf. Aldridge 1969)
  • Arch Survey of Co Down (1966) = resolved as Q4044
  • Arch Survey of Co. Down (1966) = resolved as Q4044
  • Archdall
    • Archdall 1787 - maybe an error for Archdall 1786
    • Archdall 1986 - maybe a facsimile edition?
    • Archdall 618 - probably Archdall 1786 with page number
    • Archdall 786 - idem
  • Armagh: Hist. & Soc. (Muhr)

B

  • Ball - different years may refer to different volumes
    • Ball - no year given
    • Ball 1903
    • Ball 1905
    • Ball 1906
    • Ball 1907
  • Barron 1942
  • Barrow
    • Barrow 1973
    • Barrow 1975
    • Barrow 1976
    • Barrow 1979 - does resolve but maybe the latest volume is intended
  • Bhreathnach 2005 - @todo duplicate in the database
  • Boyle 2008
  • Bradley:
    • Bradley & Dunne 1992
    • Bradley 1984a
    • Bradley 1984b
    • Bradley 2000
    • Bradley et al 1985
    • Bradley1989 - there are two publications in 1989
  • Bray 2005 = differentation needed because there is Bray 2005a, Bray 2005b, Bray 2005c
  • Breatnach 1992
  • Breen - referring to 'Breen, 'Assicus', DIB forthcoming' - now available online
  • Breen 1988
  • Reference to journal volume
    • Breifne 4 (1970)
  • P.S. two spaces or one space in 'Brindley & Kilfeather 1993'
  • Brooks 1950
  • Brooks 1953
  • Buckley - there is more than one publication
  • Byrne 2000 - maybe for Byrnes 2000?

C

  • Campbell 2001
  • Candon 1985
  • Claffey - cf. Item:Q3984 :
    • Claffey (1980)
    • Claffey 1963 - typo for 1983?
  • References to CLAHJ (County Louth...):
    • CLAHJ (1930) - resolved as [Item:Q4680]]
    • CLAHJ (1933)
    • CLAHJ (1949)
  • Cogan 1867
  • Comerford - see Item:Q3489 :
    • Comerford 1886
    • 'Comerford 1886? (check)'
  • Conlon 1988 = probably Conlan 1988
  • Connellan 1943 - which? Connellan 1943(a) and Connellan 1943(b)
  • Cooke 1852-3 interpreted as Cooke 1852
  • Cordner (UJA 3) 1940
  • Cordner (UJA) 1940
  • Corlett 1999
  • Cox 1969
  • CR (?)
    • CR 1957
    • CR 1959
    • CR 1979
  • Cunningham & McGinn 2001
  • Cuppage - presumably Cuppage 1996 = Item:Q3994

D

  • Probably John Dalton, History of the County of Dublin:
    • Dalton 1838
    • Dálton 1838
  • Davies 194 - fourth number missing
  • DCHS 4 (1931) 106
  • De Vál 1994
  • Doble 1997
  • Doherty 1987
  • Donegal Annual 1977
  • Donnelly 1909
  • Donnelly 1909 XIV
  • Dowling, Ancient parish of Aghaboe, 1981 - now created as Item:Q4172
  • Down and Connor Hist. Soc. 7 (1936)

E

  • Egan 1954-5
  • Egan 2005
  • Empey 1971
  • Etchingham 1998

F

  • Fahey1904 = probably part of Fahey 1903
  • Feeley 2001
  • Fitpatrick 1998 = resolved as Fitzpatrick 1998
  • Fitzpatick 1998 = idem
  • Flanagan 1970–1, Flanagan 1970, etc. resolved as Flanagan 1970-1 (regular hyphen)
  • Flood, 1916 = Flood 1916

G

  • Gibbons & Higgins 1993 = ?
  • Gilbert, Hist & munip.
  • Gleeson 1951-2 = resolved as Gleeson 1952
  • Goblet 1932 = ?
  • Greene (forthcoming) = ?
  • Grogan & Kilfeather - perhaps part of Grogan & Kilfeather 1997
  • Grogan & Kilfeather 1983 - idem
  • Grogan & Kilfeather 1986 - idem
  • Grogan & Kilfeather 1993 - idem
  • Grosse 1791 resolved as Grose 1791
  • Gwynn & Gleeson 1962 = assuming it is identical with Gleeson & Gwynn 1962
    • lots variants of Gwynn & Hadcock 1970
    • allow Gwynn and Hadcock 1970
    • eg Gwynn & Hadcock 1970 1970 = Gwynn & Hadcock 1970
  • Gwynn 1962 = maybe Gwynn & Gleeson 1962

H

  • Hamlin & Haworth 1982
  • Hamlin & Lynn 1987
  • Hamlin 2001
  • Hanlon, Old Chs of Leix
  • Harbison 1973
  • Harbison 1988
  • Harbison 1991-2
  • Harris, State of Co. Down (1744)
  • Henry 1965
  • Henry 1967
  • Herity 1971
  • Herity 1998
  • normalised form: Herity et al 1997
  • Hickey 1976
  • Hitchcock's manuscript (RIA 24 E 13, Kerry Letters, P 21)
  • Hodkinson 1994
  • Hogan = probably Hogan 1910
  • Hore 1863
  • Hore 1901-11
  • Hore 1911
  • Hughes & Hamlin 1977
  • Hughes 1954-55
  • Hurley et al. 1997

I

  • Ir.Eccl.Rec: here 'Ir.Eccl.Rec, III, 472'
  • Ivens1987 = Ivens 1987

J

  • JACAS 11 (1942), 35
  • Jackson 1979-80: done, long/short hyphen
  • Jnl Kilk Arch Soc, iv, 449
  • Jnl Waterford Arch Soc, vii (1976?), 29
  • Jope 1966 = probably Jope et al 1966
  • Jope et al. 1966 = Jope et al 1966
  • Joyce 1912
  • articles in JRSAI
    • JRSAI 73 (1943), 151
    • JRSAI (1902), 231
    • JRSAI 15 (1882), 145-52
    • JRSAI 17 1885-6, 424
    • JRSAI 46 (1917), 131
    • JRSAI 46 (1917), 123-30
    • JRSAI 68 1938, 221-2
    • JRSAI 73 (1943), 151

K

  • Keeley 1987-91
  • Kehnel 1999
  • Kelly 1987
  • Kelly 1991
  • Kelly 1994
  • Kenny 1929 (probably Kenney 1929)
  • Kilannin & Duignan 1962 : probably typo (Killanin)
  • Kilkenny Archaeological Journal e.g.:
    • Kilk Arch Jnl, iii, 218
    • Kilk Jnl, IV, 118, 133
    • Kilk. Jnl. Arch, iii, 218
    • Kilk.Arch.Jnl, III, 90
    • Kilk.Jnl.Arch, iv, 450
    • Kilk.Jnl.Arch IV, 451 + other places
    • Kilk.Jnl.Arch iv, 450
  • Killanin & Duignan 1962
  • Killanin & Duignan 1967
  • Knox 1902-3 = Knox 1902

L

  • Lacey 1979
  • 'Lacey 1983?'
  • Lanigan : probably Lanigan 1829
  • Leask & Macalister 1946
  • Leask 1955 = probably vol. 1 of the first edition of his Leask's Irish churches and monastic buildings
  • Leask 1958 = probably vol. 2 of the first edition
  • Leask 1960 = can be any of three volumes :
    • 'Leask 1960, I' resolved as Leask 1960a
    • 'Leask 1960, 2' resolved as Leask 1960b
    • 'Leask 1960, III' resolved as Leask 1960c
    • 'Leask 1960, 72-3, 153-4' @todo (b and c??)
  • Leask 1977: probably the (2nd) edition of all three volumes
    • 'Leask 1977, I' = vol. 1
    • in one case not clear to which volume it refers
  • Leslie 1940
  • Lewis 1837 [vol. 1] = probably Topographical dictionary of Ireland
  • Lionard 1961 resolved as Lionard 1960–1
  • Lynn 1977

M

  • Mac Cotter 2004
  • Mac Giolla Easpaig 1995
  • Mac Giolla Easpaig 1996
  • 'Mac Giolla-Easpaig 1995' rewritten as 'Mac Giolla Easpaig 1995'
  • Mac Íomhair ... = MacÍomhair ...
  • Macalister 1930
  • Macalister 1946 = ? Item:Q3723
  • Macalister 1949
  • MacCarthy 1937 resolved as McCarthy 1937
  • MacCotter & Nicholls 1996 - probably The Pipe Roll of Cloyne: Rotulus Pipae Clonensis. Cloyne, 1996.
  • MacDonagh 1936
  • MacNeill 1950:
    • 'MacNeill (check?)'
    • MacNeill 1950
    • 'MacNeill 1950?'
    • 'MacNeill 1950? (check)'
  • 'MacShamhráin 2004a' resolved as 'MacShamhráin 2004'
  • 'MacShamhráin 2005, 132, 133, 140': resolved as MacShamhráin 2005a because the other publications from 2005 (b, c, d or e) do not match the page numbers.
  • MacShamhráin DIB - entries in Dictionary of Irish biography, not published at the time.
  • 'Map of Monastic Ire.' and 'Map of Monastic Ireland': see sources? (cf. Q3670)
  • 'McDonald, Carloviana, 1981' - entry not available = McDonald (Eddie), Riches of Clonmore (part 2), in Carloviana (1981): 13-14
  • McGill 1976 = ?
  • McGowan 2006 = ?
  • Meehan 2005 resolved as Meehan 2005a (relates to Durrow)
  • Moore 1874-9
  • Moore 2010 (ASI database)
  • Moore Munn 1925
  • Mount & Keely 1990 resolved as Mount & Keeley 1990
  • Muhr 1996
  • Murphy 1898

N

  • Newman 2005
  • Ní Bhrolcháin 2005 (3x) - resolved as either Ní Bhrolcháin 2005a or ...2005b, based on page numbers.
  • Ní Chonmhidhe 2001
  • Ní Ghabhláin 1988
  • Nicholls 1966-7
  • Nicholls 1972 (maybe Nicholls 1973?)
  • Nicolls 1984 - typo, resolved
  • Nolan 1997
  • Nolan 1998
  • ( 'null' needs to be removed manually)

O

  • Ó Cróinín 1981
  • Ó Doibhlin 1955
  • Ó hAodha 1978 - see primary sources
  • Ó hÉailidhe 1974
  • Ó Murchadha 1993
  • Ó Riain 1982 (pg numbers incl. 152-3, 155)
  • Ó Riain 1984
  • Ó Riain 1987
  • Ó Riain 1994
  • Ó Riain 1997
  • Ó Riain 1999
  • O'Connell 1965
  • O'Curry, Manners & customs, ii - resolved as Item:Q4674 (newly added)
  • O'Donovan 1843 (1843) = O'Donovan 1843
  • O'Donovan 1848-51 = probably AFM (1848–1851)
  • O'Donovan 1849
  • O'Donovan 1854
  • O'Donovan 1857
  • O'Dwyer resolved as O'Dwyer 1981 (only O'Dwyer in the list)
  • O'Flaherty, West Conn = resolved as O'Flaherty 1684
  • O'Flanagan 1927a resolved as O'Flanagan 1927
  • 'O'Hanlon O'Leary' and similar resolved as O'Hanlon & O'Leary 1907
  • O'Hanlon 1875-1903 (1903 edition?)
  • O’Hanlon 1875-1904 (1904 edition?)
  • O'K - ?
  • O'Keeffe 2003 - in error for O'Keeffe 2004 ?
  • O'Kelly 1956
  • O'Kelly 1958 - probably O'Kelly 1957 (publ. in 1957)
  • O'Kelly 1973
  • O'Reilly = ?
  • O'Sullivan & Sheehan - resolved as O'Sullivan & Sheehan 1996
  • O'Toole 1838 = resolved as O'Toole 1938
  • O'Toole 1933b resolved as O'Toole 1933 (second of two articles)
  • Okasha & Forsyth 2001
  • OS Memoir of Ahoghill
  • OS Memoir of Racavan

P

  • Parl. Gaz. Ire. / Parl Gaz Ire - resolved as Item:Q4675 (newly added)
  • Paterson (UJA 11) 1948 - resolved as Q3855
  • 'Patterson and Davies 1940' resolved as 'Paterson & Davies 1940'
  • Petrie 1816
  • 'placename => eccl site?' (note, wrong section maybe)
  • Plummer 1910 - still to be added
  • Plummer I = maybe Plummer 1910, vol. 1
  • Power (WAJ 4) 1898 resolved as Power 1898
  • Power 1890-91 resolved as 'Power 1890–1'
  • Power 1903
  • p.s. Power 1906b apparently not cited (unless some of the references to Power 1906 are to Power 1906b)
  • Power 1923
  • Power 1932
  • Power 1937
  • Power 1938
  • Power 1952
  • PRIA 2nd ser., 1 (1870-4) - p. 274 cited
  • Price 1942-67 - resolved as. Item:Q4144 - Liam Price. The placenames of Co Wicklow. 7 fascicules. Dublin: DIAS, 1945–67
  • 'Price, L., Dinnseanchas, 3 (1968)' = Price 1968

R

  • Raftery 1966
  • Ramsey 1996
  • Reeves, Eccles. Antiq. = resolved as Reeves 1847
  • Reeves, notes to Adomnan = resolved as Reeves 1857
  • Reeves,
  • Reeves 1850
  • 'Reeves 1897, 312-3' not resolved
  • 'Reeves 1898, 209-228'
  • Reeves 1898-9 resolved as Reeves 1898–9 but page numbers don't match
  • Roe 1968
  • Ronan - which one?
  • Ronan 1943 (maybe Ronan 1942-3)
  • Ronan 1956 (probably 2nd part of Ronan 1955-6)
  • Ryan 2004
  • Rynne 1967 resolved as two different articles, Rynne 1967a and Rynne 1967b.

S

  • Scantlebury 1961
  • Scully 1972-3 resolved as Scully 1973
  • Sharpe 1990
  • Sharpe 1995
  • Sheehan & Moore 1981 resolved as Sheehan & Moore 1982
  • Sheehy 1962 resolved as Sheehy 1962-5
  • Simington 1937
  • Smyth 1983
  • Smyth 1994
  • Stokes 1890
  • Swan 1949
  • Swan 1985
  • Sweetman 1995 - probably Sweetman et al 1995
  • Swift 2000

T

  • Timoney 1997
  • Timoney 2001b
  • Toal 1995

U

  • Ulster Journal of Archaeology:
    • 'UJA 14 (1906), 56-8' - for UJA 14, No. 2/3, 1908 - resolved as Bigger 1906
    • UJA 1938, 140-1 - resolved to new item (Q4676)
    • UJA 3 (1940), 111 - resolved as Crozier & Rea 1940 (Q3571)
    • UJA 3 (1940), 72-3 - resolved as Q4677
    • UJA 21 (1958) - resolved as Q3573
    • UJA 27 (1964).. - resolved as Q4678 (new)
    • UJA 34 (1971), 108 - resolved as Q4679 (new)
    • UJA 39 (1976), 25-39 - resolved as Q3942
    • UJA 61 (2002), 60 resolved as Q3668

W

  • Wakeman 1885-6
  • Wakeman 1891
  • Wakeman 1892
  • Walsh & Ó Cróinín 1988
  • Walsh 1914
  • Westropp 1918
  • White 1943

See also

/Copy - HTML copy of the bibliography

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